FINANCIAL REGULATIONS
These Financial Regulations
were adopted by the Council at its Meeting held on ………………… Signed:
…………………………….. (Chairman)
1. GENERAL
1.1 These financial regulations govern the conduct of
financial management by the Council and may only be amended or varied by
resolution of the Council. The council is responsible in law for ensuring
that its financial management is adequate and effective and that the council
has a sound system of financial control which facilitates the effective
exercise of the council’s functions, including arrangements for the
management of risk and for the prevention and detection of fraud and
corruption. These financial regulations are designed to demonstrate how the
council meets these responsibilities.
1.2 The Responsible Financial Officer (RFO) is a statutory
office and shall be appointed by the council. The Clerk, acting under the
policy direction of the Council, shall administer the Council's financial
affairs in accordance with proper practices. The Clerk shall determine on
behalf of the council its accounting records, and accounting control
systems. The RFO shall ensure that the accounting control systems are
observed and that the accounting records of the council are maintained and
kept up to date in accordance with proper practices.
1.3 The Clerk shall produce financial management information
as required by the council.
1.4 At least
once a year, prior to approving the annual return, the council shall conduct
a review of the effectiveness of its system of internal control which shall
be in accordance with proper practices.
1.5 In these
financial regulations, references to the Accounts and Audit Regulations
shall mean the Regulations issued under the provisions of section 27 of the
Audit Commission Act 1998 and then in force.
1.6
In these financial regulations the term ‘proper practice’ or ‘proper
practices’ shall refer to guidance issued in Governance and Accountability
in local Councils in England and Wales – a Practitioners’ Guide which is
published jointly by NALC and SLCC and updated from time to time.
2. ANNUAL ESTIMATES (BUDGET)
2.1 The Finance and General Purposes Committee shall
formulate and submit proposals to the Council in respect of revenue and
capital including the use of reserves and sources of funding for the
following financial year not later than the end of November each year.]
2.2 Detailed estimates of all receipts and payments
including the use of reserves and all sources of funding for the year shall
be prepared each year by the Clerk in the form of a budget to be considered
by the council.
2.3 The Council shall review the budget not later than the
end of December each year and shall fix the Precept to be levied for the
ensuing financial year. The Clerk shall issue the precept to the billing
authority and shall supply each member with a copy of the approved budget.
2.4 The annual budgets shall form the basis of financial
control for the ensuing year.
2.5 The Council shall consider the need for and shall have
regard to a three year forecast of Revenue and Capital Receipts and Payments
which may be prepared at the same time as the annual Budget.
3 BUDGETARY CONTROL
3.1 Expenditure on revenue items may be incurred up to the
amounts included for that class of expenditure in the approved budget.
3.2 No expenditure may be incurred that will exceed the
amount provided in the revenue budget for that class of expenditure. During
the budget year and with the approval of council having considered fully the
implications for public services, unspent and available amounts may be moved
to other budget headings or to an earmarked reserve as appropriate.
3.3 The Clerk shall regularly provide the Council with a
statement of receipts and payments to date under each head of the budgets,
comparing actual expenditure to the appropriate date against that planned as
shown in the budget. These statements are to be prepared in April and
September.
3.4 The Clerk may incur expenditure on behalf of the Council
which is necessary to carry out any repair replacement or other work which
is of such extreme urgency that it must be done at once, whether or not
there is any budgetary provision for the expenditure, subject to a limit of
£200 and a limit between £201.00 and £500.00 following consultation with the
Chairman and Vice Chairman of this Council. The Clerk shall report the
action to the Council as soon as practicable thereafter.
3.5 Unspent provisions in the revenue budget shall not be
carried forward to a subsequent year unless placed in an earmarked reserve
by resolution of the council.
3.6 No expenditure shall be incurred in relation to any
capital project and no contract entered into or tender accepted involving
capital expenditure unless the Council is satisfied that the necessary funds
are available, or the requisite borrowing approval has been obtained.
3.7 All capital works shall be administered in accordance
with the Council's standing orders and financial regulations relating to
contracts.
4. ACCOUNTING AND AUDIT
4.1 All accounting procedures and financial records of the
Council shall be determined by the Clerk in accordance with the Accounts and
Audit Regulations.
4.2 The Clerk shall complete the annual financial statements
of the Council, including the council’s annual return, as soon as
practicable after the end of the financial year and shall submit them and
report thereon to the Council.
4.3 The Clerk shall complete the Accounts of the Council
contained in the Annual Return (as supplied by the Auditor appointed from
time to time by the Audit Commission) and shall submit the Annual Return for
approval and authorisation by the Council within the timescales set by the
Accounts and Audit Regulations.
4.4 The RFO shall ensure that there is adequate and
effective system of internal audit of the Council's accounting, financial
and other operations in accordance with proper practices. Any officer or
member of the Council shall, if the RFO or Internal Auditor requires, make
available such documents of the Council which appear to the RFO or Internal
Auditor to be necessary for the purpose of the internal audit and shall
supply the RFO or Internal Auditor with such information and explanation as
the RFO or Internal Auditor considers necessary for that purpose.
4.5 The Internal Auditor shall be appointed by and shall
carry out the work required by the council in accordance with proper
practices. The Internal Auditor, who shall be competent and independent of
the operations of the Council, shall report to Council in writing, or in
person, on a regular basis with a minimum of one annual written report in
respect of each financial year. In order to demonstrate objectivity and
independence, the internal auditor shall be free from any conflicts of
interest and have no involvement in the financial decision making,
management or control of the council.
4.6 The Clerk shall make arrangements for the opportunity
for inspection of the accounts, books, and vouchers and for the display or
publication of any Notices and statements of account required by Audit
Commission Act 1998 and the Accounts and Audit Regulations.
4.7 The Clerk shall, as soon as practicable, bring to the
attention of all councillors any correspondence or report from the Internal
or External Auditor, unless the correspondence is of a purely administrative
matter.
5. BANKING ARRANGEMENTS AND CHEQUES
5.1 The Council's banking arrangements, including the Bank
Mandate, shall be made by the Clerk and approved by the Council. They shall
be regularly reviewed for efficiency by the Clerk.
5.2 A schedule of the payments required, forming part of the
Agenda for the Meeting, shall be prepared by the Clerk and, together with
the relevant invoices, be presented to Council. If the schedule is in order
it shall be authorised by a resolution of the Council. The detail may be
shown in the Minutes of the Meeting.
5.3 Cheques drawn on the bank account in accordance with the
schedule referred to in paragraph 5.2 or in accordance with paragraph 6.4,
shall be signed by two members of Council.
5.4 To indicate agreement of the details shown on the cheque
or order for payment with the counterfoil and the invoice or similar
documentation, the signatories shall each also initial the cheque
counterfoil. The minute reference number should also be detailed on the
counterfoil.
6 PAYMENT OF ACCOUNTS
6.1 All payments shall be effected by cheque or other order
drawn on the Council's bankers.
6.2 All invoices for payment shall be examined, verified and
certified by the Clerk. The Clerk shall satisfy him/herself that the work,
goods or services to which the invoice relates shall have been received,
carried out, examined and approved.
6.3 The signatories shall examine invoices in relation to
arithmetic accuracy. The Clerk shall take all steps to settle all invoices
submitted, and which are in order, at the next available Council Meeting.
6.4 If a payment is necessary to avoid a charge to interest
under the Late Payment of Commercial Debts (Interest) Act 1998, and the due
date for payment is before the next scheduled Meeting of Council, where the
Clerk and RFO certify that there is no dispute or other reason to delay
payment, the Clerk may (notwithstanding para 6.3) take all steps necessary
to settle such invoices provided that a list of such payments shall be
submitted to the next appropriate meeting of Council.
6.5 If thought
appropriate by the council, payment for utility supplies (energy, telephone
and water) may be made by variable Direct Debit provided that the
instructions are signed by two members and any payments are reported to
council as made. The approval of the use of a variable Direct Debit shall be
renewed by resolution of the council at least every two years.
6.6 The Council
will not maintain any form of cash float.
7 PAYMENT OF SALARIES
7.1 As an employer, the council shall make arrangements to
meet fully the statutory requirements placed on all employers by PAYE and
National Insurance legislation. The payment of all salaries shall be made in
accordance with payroll records and the rules of PAYE and National Insurance
currently operating, and salaries shall be as agreed by Council.
7.2 Payment of salaries and payment of deductions from
salary such as may be made for tax, national insurance and pension
contributions, may be made in accordance with the payroll records and on the
appropriate dates stipulated in employment contracts, provided that each
payment is reported to and ratified by the next available Council Meeting.
8 LOANS AND INVESTMENTS
8.1 All loans and investments shall be negotiated in the
name of the Council and shall be for a set period in accordance with Council
policy.
8.2 The council shall consider the need for an Investment
Policy which, if drawn up, shall be in accordance with relevant regulations,
proper practices and guidance. Any Policy shall be reviewed at least
annually.
8.3 All investments of money under the control of the
Council shall be in the name of the Council.
8.4 All borrowings shall be effected in the name of the
Council, after obtaining any necessary borrowing approval. Any application
for borrowing approval shall be approved by Council as to terms and purpose.
The terms and conditions of borrowings shall be reviewed at least annually.
8.5 All investment certificates and other documents relating
thereto shall be retained in the custody of the Clerk
9 INCOME
9.1 The collection of all sums due to the Council shall be
the responsibility of and under the supervision of the Clerk.
9.2 Particulars of all charges to be made for work done,
services rendered or goods supplied shall be agreed annually by the Council,
notified to the RFO and the Clerk shall be responsible for the collection of
all accounts due to the Council.
9.3 The Council will review all fees and charges annually,
following a report of the Clerk.
9.4 Any sums found to be irrecoverable and any bad debts
shall be reported to the Council and shall be written off in the year.
9.5 All sums received on behalf of the Council shall be
banked intact as directed by the Clerk. In all cases, all receipts shall be
deposited with the Council's bankers with such frequency as the Clerk
considers necessary.
9.6 The origin of each receipt shall be entered on the
paying-in slip.
9.7 Personal cheques shall not be cashed out of money held
on behalf of the Council.
9.8 The Clerk shall promptly complete any VAT Return that is
required. Any repayment claim due in accordance with VAT Act 1994 section 33
shall be made at least annually coinciding with the financial year end.
9.9 Where any
significant sums of cash are regularly received by the Council, the Clerk
shall take such steps as are agreed by the Council to ensure that more than
one person is present when the cash is counted in the first instance, that
there is a reconciliation to some form of control such as ticket issues, and
that appropriate care is taken in the security and safety of individuals
banking such cash.
10 ORDERS FOR WORK, GOODS AND SERVICES
10.1 An official order or letter shall be issued for all work,
goods and services unless a formal contract is to be prepared or an official
order would be inappropriate. Copies of orders shall be retained.
10.2 Order books shall be controlled by the Clerk.
10.3 All members and Officers are responsible for obtaining
value for money at all times. An officer issuing an official order shall
ensure as far as reasonable and practicable that the best available terms
are obtained in respect of each transaction, usually by obtaining three or
more quotations or estimates from appropriate suppliers, subject to any de
minimis provisions in Regulation 11 (I) below.
10.4 The Clerk
shall verify the lawful nature of any proposed purchase before the issue of
any order, and in the case of new or infrequent purchases or payments, the
Clerk shall ensure that the statutory authority shall be reported to the
meeting at which the order is approved so that the Minutes can record the
power being used.
11 CONTRACTS
11.1 Procedures as to contracts are laid down as follows:
(a) Every contract shall comply with these financial
regulations, and no exceptions shall be made otherwise than in an emergency
provided that these regulations shall not apply to contracts which relate to
items (i) to (vi) below:
(i) for the supply of gas,
electricity, water, sewerage and telephone services;
(ii)
for
specialist services such as are provided by solicitors, accountants,
surveyors and planning consultants;
(iii)
for work to
be executed or goods or materials to be supplied which consist of repairs to
or parts for existing machinery or equipment or plant;
(iv) for work to be
executed or goods or materials to be supplied which constitute an extension
of an existing contract by the Council;
(v) for additional
audit work of the external Auditor up to an estimated value of £250 (in
excess of this sum the Clerk and RFO shall act after consultation with the
Chairman and Vice Chairman of Council);
(vi) for goods or materials
proposed to be purchased which are proprietary articles and/or are only sold
at a fixed price.
(b) Where it is intended to enter into a contract exceeding £5,000
in value for the supply of goods or materials or for the execution of works
or specialist services other than such goods, materials, works or specialist
services as are excepted as set out in paragraph (a) the Clerk shall invite
tenders from at least three firms to be taken from the appropriate approved
list.
(c) When applications are made to waive financial
regulations relating to contracts to enable a price to be negotiated without
competition the reason shall be embodied in a recommendation to the Council.
(d) Such invitation to tender shall state the general
nature of the intended contract and the Clerk shall obtain the necessary
technical assistance to prepare a specification in appropriate cases. The
invitation shall in addition state that tenders must be addressed to the
Clerk in the ordinary course of post. Each tendering firm shall be supplied
with a specifically marked envelope in which the tender is to be sealed and
remain sealed until the prescribed date for opening tenders for that
contract.
(f) All sealed tenders shall be opened at the same
time on the prescribed date by the Clerk in the presence of at least one
member of Council.
(g) If less than three tenders are received for
contracts above £5,000 or if all the tenders are identical the Council may
make such arrangements as it thinks fit for procuring the goods or materials
or executing the works.
(h) Any invitation to tender issued under this
regulation shall contain a statement to the effect of Standing Orders 61, 63
and 64. [check consistency]
(i) When it is to enter into a contract less than
£5,000 in value for the supply of goods or materials or for the execution of
works or specialist services other than such goods, materials, works or
specialist services as are excepted as set out in paragraph (a) the Clerk
shall obtain 3 quotations (priced descriptions of the proposed supply);
where the value is below £1,000 and above £100 the Clerk shall strive to
obtain 3 estimates. Otherwise, Regulation 10 (3) above shall apply.
(j)
The Council shall not be obliged to accept the lowest or any tender,
quote or estimate.
12. PAYMENTS UNDER CONTRACTS FOR BUILDING
OR OTHER
CONSTRUCTION WORKS
12.1 Payments on account of the contract sum shall be made
within the time specified in the contract by the Clerk upon authorised
certificates of the architect or other consultants engaged to supervise the
contract (subject to any percentage withholding as may be agreed in the
particular contract).
12.2 Where contracts provide for payment by instalments the
Clerk shall maintain a record of all such payments. In any case where it is
estimated that the total cost of work carried out under a contract,
excluding agreed variations, will exceed the contract sum of 5% or more a
report shall be submitted to the Council.
12.3 Any variation to a contract or addition to or omission
from a contract must be approved by the Council and Clerk to the Contractor
in writing, the Council being informed where the final cost is likely to
exceed the financial provision.
13 STORES AND EQUIPMENT
13.1 The officer
in charge of each section shall be responsible for the care and custody of
stores and equipment in that section.
13.2 Delivery
Notes shall be obtained in respect of all goods received into store or
otherwise delivered and goods must be checked as to order and quality at the
time delivery is made.
13.3 Stocks shall be kept at the minimum levels
consistent with operational requirements.
13.4 The RFO shall be responsible for periodic
checks of stocks and stores at least annually.
14 ASSETS, PROPERTIES AND ESTATES
14.1 The Clerk shall make appropriate arrangements for the
custody of all title deeds of properties owned by the Council. The Clerk
shall ensure a record is maintained of all properties owned by the Council,
recording the location, extent, plan, reference, purchase details, nature of
the interest, tenancies granted, rents payable and purpose for which held in
accordance with Accounts and Audit Regulations.
14.2 No property
shall be sold, leased or otherwise disposed of without the authority of the
Council, together with any other consents required by law, save where the
estimated value of any one item of tangible movable property does not exceed
£50.
14.3 The Clerk
shall ensure that an appropriate and accurate Register of Assets and
Investments is kept up to date. The continued existence of tangible assets
shown in the Register shall be verified at least annually, possibly in
conjunction with a health and safety inspection of assets.
15 INSURANCE
15.1 Following the annual risk assessment (per Financial
Regulation 17), the Clerk shall effect all insurances and negotiate all
claims on the Council's insurers.
15.2 The Clerk shall give prompt notification to the Council of
all new risks, properties or vehicles which require to be insured and of any
alterations affecting existing insurances.
15.3 The Clerk shall keep a record of all insurances effected
by the Council and the property and risks covered thereby and annually
review it.
15.4 The Clerk shall be notified of any loss liability or
damage or of any event likely to lead to a claim, and shall report these to
Council at the next available meeting.
15.5 All appropriate employees of the Council shall be included
in a suitable fidelity guarantee insurance, which shall cover the maximum
risk exposure as determined by the Council.
16 RISK MANAGEMENT
16.1 The council is responsible for putting in place
arrangements for the management of risk. The Clerk with the Safety Officer
shall prepare, for approval by the council, risk management policy
statements in respect of all activities of the council. Risk policy
statements and consequential risk management arrangements shall be reviewed
by the council at least annually.
16.2 When considering any new activity, the Clerk with the
Safety Officer shall prepare a draft risk assessment including risk
management proposals for consideration and adoption by the council.
17 REVISION OF FINANCIAL REGULATIONS
17.1 It shall be
the duty of the Council to review the Financial Regulations of the Council
at least annually. The Clerk shall make arrangements to monitor changes in
legislation or proper practices and shall advise the council of any
requirement for a consequential amendment to these financial regulations. |